A Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research-based process to develop theoretically-informed human papillomavirus vaccination educational materials for young adults.
Joyce Cui, Mariana Arevalo, Melody Chavez and 6 others
PMID 38368784WHAT IT FOUND
Young adults wanted HPV vaccine education delivered through social media, apps, texts, and short print materials.
They needed clearer eligibility, side-effect, cost, and inclusive content to make the materials usable.
Key findings
01All participants had heard of HPV and the HPV vaccine, but most had limited knowledge about HPV and were not aware of its prevalence.
02Many participants said technology formats such as social media ads, apps, and text messages would be most effective, while participants stated they were least interested in webinars, billboards, and magazine ads.
03Participants wanted materials to include next steps for vaccination and to address eligibility questions raised when they discussed sexual activity.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs
Read the rest of this summary
You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.
What it does not show
Only 15 participants were interviewed, and all were college educated (100%). Most participants were female (93%), White (60%), non-Hispanic (93%), and vaccinated (80%), so the themes may not represent unvaccinated people, males, or people with less education. Participants were recruited from ResearchMatch.org, so they may not represent people who do not join research volunteer registries. The study produced themes about material preferences and barriers, not tested effects on vaccination.
Declared interests
No conflicts of interest statement is provided in the supplied text. The publication types indicate NIH extramural research support.
The easy way to misread this
Do not conclude that these materials increase HPV vaccination. The study only gathered feedback from 15 young adults to refine draft materials, and the authors state the next step is to test efficacy.