Applied Evidence

Voices for Change: Stakeholder Perspectives on Childhood Diagnostic Delays in Western Australia.

Child: care, health and development · 2026 · Qualitative

Shane Grundy, Declan R Walter, Lucy M Macloughlin and 2 others

PMID 42687475

A qualitative survey of 36 parents, educators, and healthcare professionals in Western Australia found that the top concerns about childhood diagnostic delays were funding gaps, specialist wait times of 6 months to 2 years, and communication breakdowns between services.

Key findings

1Support was the most frequently discussed theme across all three stakeholder groups (110 instances, 3.5% coverage), with financial concerns dominant: parents sought personal financial assistance for medical expenses, educators advocated for school funding, and healthcare professionals called for workforce expansion.

2Participants reported specialist appointment wait times ranging from 6 months to 2 years, described consistently as 'unacceptable,' with waitlist length compounded by insufficient healthcare professional availability.

3Communication gaps between healthcare providers, educators, and families emerged as a prominent contributor to diagnostic delay, with parents reporting feeling 'lost' in initial help-seeking and educators describing difficulty communicating developmental concerns to parents sensitively.

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What it does not show

Small sample of 36 participants, 91.7% female, drawn from a single metropolitan region in Western Australia, limiting generalisability to other regions or healthcare systems. Selection bias is likely: those most affected by diagnostic delays were probably more motivated to respond to a survey about that topic. Data were collected via written survey responses rather than interviews, which the authors acknowledge may limit depth; data saturation was not formally assessed because the fixed survey design precluded iterative sampling. No perspectives from children or adolescents who experienced the diagnostic process were included. Eleven of the initial 47 participants completed only demographic items and were excluded, leaving a 77% usable response rate.

Declared interests

The authors declare no conflicts of interest and report no funding source.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →


The study

Participants
36 (17 parents/guardians, 10 educators, 9 healthcare professionals)
Certainty of evidence
Very low

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    Cite

    Shane Grundy, Declan R Walter, Lucy M Macloughlin, et al. Voices for Change: Stakeholder Perspectives on Childhood Diagnostic Delays in Western Australia. Child: care, health and development. 2026.

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